HRMS Software Buying Checklist (India 2026)

Most HRMS demos look identical for the first 20 minutes. This checklist forces a vendor to answer the questions that actually decide a 3-year HR contract: payroll depth, India compliance, mobile UX, and pricing. Paste it into your shortlist tracker, score each vendor 0 to 2 per item, and let the math pick.

What a HRMS Buying Checklist must include

  • Payroll depth: PF, ESI, TDS, PT, LWF, Gratuity, Bonus
  • Attendance: biometric, GPS, geo-fence, shift roster, regularisation
  • Leave: multiple leave types, accrual, carry-forward, encashment
  • Hiring & onboarding: ATS, offer letter, document upload, e-sign
  • Performance: appraisal cycle, KRAs, 360°, hike letters
  • Employee self-service: mobile app, payslip download, leave apply
  • Compliance reports: ECR, Form 16, 24Q, ESI return, PT challans
  • Integrations: biometric devices, accounting (Tally/Zoho/QB), Slack/WhatsApp
  • Security: RBAC, audit log, India data residency, ISO/SOC certifications
  • Pricing: per-employee, hidden onboarding fee, setup time, free trial

Drafting tips

  • Don't ask for everything in your RFP. Ask for the 10 items that matter most for *your* situation. A perfect-on-paper vendor often loses to a focused one.
  • Score during the live demo, not after. Vendors are very good at pivoting answers in follow-ups, so the first answer is usually the truthful one.
  • Always run a 2-week real-data trial. A demo with seed data hides 80% of friction; running your own employees through it surfaces the rest.

HRMS Buying Checklist format

HRMS BUYING CHECKLIST. Score Each Vendor 0 / 1 / 2
(0 = missing, 1 = available with caveats, 2 = strong out-of-the-box)

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
A. PAYROLL                                                Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
1.  Auto PF computation with ECR file generation              [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
2.  ESI 0.75% / 3.25% with half-yearly return                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
3.  TDS: old & new regime, Section 80C/80D/HRA                [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
4.  Form 16 Part A & Part B at year-end                       [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
5.  Form 24Q quarterly return (.txt for ITD upload)           [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
6.  State-wise Professional Tax (multi-state ready)           [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
7.  LWF + Bonus + Gratuity provisions                         [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
8.  Off-cycle / arrears / hold-salary support                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
9.  Bank advice (NEFT) file generation per bank               [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
10. Payroll lock + immutable payslip + PDF freeze             [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
B. ATTENDANCE                                             Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
11. Biometric integration (eSSL / ZKTeco / Realtime)          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
12. Mobile selfie + GPS + geo-fence punch                     [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
13. Shift roster + rotation + auto-scheduling                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
14. Regularisation workflow (request + approve)               [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
15. Auto LOP for unmarked / mismatched days                   [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
C. LEAVE                                                  Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
16. Configurable leave types (CL/SL/EL/Comp-off/etc.)         [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
17. Auto-accrual per state Shops & Establishment Act          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
18. Carry-forward + lapse + encashment rules                  [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
19. Manager + HR + skip-level approval chains                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
20. Holiday calendar by location                              [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
D. HIRING & ONBOARDING                                    Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
21. ATS: pipeline, sourcing, interview scheduling             [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
22. Offer letter generation + e-sign + acceptance tracking    [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
23. Pre-joining document upload + verification                [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
24. Day-1 onboarding tasks (HR / IT / Finance / Manager)      [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
25. Background check vendor integration                       [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
E. PERFORMANCE & APPRAISAL                                Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
26. Configurable appraisal cycle (annual / half-yearly)       [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
27. KRA / OKR / KPI tracking                                  [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
28. Self / Manager / 360° review templates                    [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
29. Calibration matrix (bell curve, 9-box)                    [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
30. Bulk hike letter generation                               [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
F. EMPLOYEE EXPERIENCE                                    Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
31. iOS + Android mobile apps                                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
32. Payslip download + tax declaration from mobile            [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
33. Leave / regularisation / reimbursement apply on mobile    [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
34. WhatsApp / Slack notifications                            [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
35. Multi-language UI (Hindi + regional)                      [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
G. COMPLIANCE & REPORTING                                 Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
36. ECR file (PF): direct upload to EPFO                      [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
37. ESI half-yearly return                                    [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
38. Form 16 + 12BA bulk generation                            [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
39. Audit log on every record change                          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
40. Custom report builder + export                            [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
H. SECURITY & TRUST                                       Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
41. Role-based access (HR / Manager / Employee / Finance)     [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
42. India data residency (AWS Mumbai / GCP Mumbai)            [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
43. SOC 2 / ISO 27001 / DPDP-aligned                          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
44. Encrypted at rest + transit                               [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
45. Daily backups + disaster recovery                         [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
I. PRICING & SUPPORT                                      Vendor1  Vendor2  Vendor3
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
46. Per-employee transparent pricing                          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
47. No setup fee / migration fee                              [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
48. Free trial with real data (not demo data)                 [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
49. Implementation < 2 weeks for SME                          [ ]      [ ]      [ ]
50. India-based support (chat / phone / WhatsApp)             [ ]      [ ]      [ ]

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
TOTAL (out of 100)                                          ___      ___      ___

FAQs

Which checklist items matter most for an Indian SME?

For most 25 to 250 employee Indian SMEs, the make-or-break items are: (1) PF/ESI/TDS automation with ECR + Form 16, (2) biometric + mobile attendance, (3) leave with state-wise accrual, (4) per-employee transparent pricing with no setup fee.

How long should an HRMS evaluation take?

2 to 4 weeks. Week 1: shortlist 3 vendors. Week 2: live demos with this checklist. Week 3: 1-week real-data trial of your top 2. Week 4: decision plus onboarding kickoff.

Should I prefer a payroll-first or HR-first product?

Payroll-first if statutory compliance is your biggest pain (greytHR). HR-first if hiring + performance is the bottleneck (Keka). Modern products like Indian HRM cover both equally. See /best-hrms-software-india for a head-to-head.

How much should HRMS cost per employee in India?

₹50 to ₹250 per employee per month is the typical SME range. Anything above ₹400/employee/month should justify itself with hiring/performance modules you actually use.